Morgan County, Illinois

County seat: Jacksonville · Population 32,515 (2025) · 569 sq mi

Morgan County is the 45th most populous of Illinois's 102 counties, with 32,515 people (2025 estimate). Its county seat is Jacksonville. It is part of the Central region, one of the 10 Illinois economic development regions (DCEO). The map shows its 10 cities and towns and the 7 neighboring counties.

Map of Morgan County, Illinois with cities, towns and the county boundary
Morgan County, Illinois with its cities and towns, unincorporated communities (CDPs) and neighboring counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau, 2025. Free to use with attribution (CC BY 4.0).

Morgan County facts

County seat
Jacksonville
Population (2025 estimate)
32,515 −3.1% since 2020
Land area
569 sq mi 42nd largest of 102
Water area
4 sq mi
Population density
57 per sq mi
Established
1823
Same name
One of 11 Morgan Counties in the US
Named after
Daniel Morgan American pioneer, soldier, and politician (1736-1802)
Largest city
Jacksonville 17,752
Median household income
$66,306
Cities and towns
10 plus 2 CDPs
ZIP codes
16
Time zone
Central
FIPS code
17137

Cities and towns in Morgan County

Morgan County has 10 incorporated cities, towns and villages. Populations count the people living inside Morgan County; cities that cross a county line also list the other counties.

NameTypePopulation 2025Also in
Jacksonville (county seat)City17,752
South JacksonvilleVillage3,195
WaverlyCity1,142
MeredosiaVillage795
FranklinVillage587
MurrayvilleVillage546
WoodsonVillage483
ChapinVillage457
ConcordVillage150
LynnvilleVillage93

Unincorporated communities (CDPs)

Census-designated places are communities without their own city government; the county provides their services.

CommunityPopulationAlso in
Alexander239
Literberry39

ZIP codes in Morgan County

16 ZIP codes reach into Morgan County. ZIP codes ignore county lines, so some also cover a neighboring county.

Population of Morgan County, 2020–2025

Morgan County shrank by 1,052 people (−3.1%) between April 2020 and July 2025: 670 more deaths than births and a net loss of 396 people from migration.

Year (July 1)Population
202033,490
202133,300
202233,033
202332,787
202432,639
202532,515

Neighboring counties

Printable Morgan County map

The PDF is a vector file with real text: it prints sharp on Letter paper and you can search it for a town. The PNG is 2400 pixels wide for slides and documents. Both are free to use with a credit to WhichCounty.

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Sources

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