Peoria County, Illinois

County seat: Peoria · Population 178,553 (2025) · 619 sq mi

Peoria County is the 12th most populous of Illinois's 102 counties, with 178,553 people (2025 estimate). Its county seat is Peoria. It is part of the North Central region, one of the 10 Illinois economic development regions (DCEO). The map shows its 17 cities and towns and the 6 neighboring counties.

Map of Peoria County, Illinois with cities, towns and the county boundary
Peoria County, Illinois with its cities and towns, unincorporated communities (CDPs) and neighboring counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau, 2025. Free to use with attribution (CC BY 4.0).

Peoria County facts

County seat
Peoria
Population (2025 estimate)
178,553 −1.9% since 2020
Land area
619 sq mi 32nd largest of 102
Water area
12 sq mi
Population density
289 per sq mi
Established
1825
Named after
Peoria Tribe federally recognized Native American Nation
Largest city
Peoria 110,920
Median household income
$65,108
Cities and towns
17 plus 5 CDPs
ZIP codes
28
Time zone
Central
FIPS code
17143

Cities and towns in Peoria County

Peoria County has 17 incorporated cities, towns and villages. Populations count the people living inside Peoria County; cities that cross a county line also list the other counties.

NameTypePopulation 2025Also in
Peoria (county seat)City110,920
ChillicotheCity6,033
BartonvilleVillage5,804
Peoria HeightsVillage5,767Tazewell County
West PeoriaCity4,187
ElmwoodCity2,030
BellevueVillage1,888
PrincevilleVillage1,713
DunlapVillage1,588
Hanna CityVillage1,238
GlasfordVillage842
BrimfieldVillage764
NorwoodVillage431
Kingston MinesVillage259
MapletonVillage251
FarmingtonCity0Fulton County
PekinCity0Tazewell County

Unincorporated communities (CDPs)

Census-designated places are communities without their own city government; the county provides their services.

CommunityPopulationAlso in
Rome1,947
Lake Camelot1,629
Trivoli365
Mossville51
Smithville44

ZIP codes in Peoria County

28 ZIP codes reach into Peoria County. ZIP codes ignore county lines, so some also cover a neighboring county.

Population of Peoria County, 2020–2025

Peoria County shrank by 3,455 people (−1.9%) between April 2020 and July 2025: 191 more births than deaths and a net loss of 3,686 people from migration.

Year (July 1)Population
2020181,505
2021180,082
2022178,221
2023178,098
2024178,541
2025178,553

Neighboring counties

Printable Peoria County map

The PDF is a vector file with real text: it prints sharp on Letter paper and you can search it for a town. The PNG is 2400 pixels wide for slides and documents. Both are free to use with a credit to WhichCounty.

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Sources

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