Clay County, Indiana

County seat: Brazil · Population 26,410 (2025) · 358 sq mi

Clay County is the 60th most populous of Indiana's 92 counties, with 26,410 people (2025 estimate). Its county seat is Brazil. It is part of the Western (Region 7) region, one of the 12 Indiana economic growth regions (DWD / WorkOne regions). The map shows its 7 cities and towns and the 6 neighboring counties.

Map of Clay County, Indiana with cities, towns and the county boundary
Clay County, Indiana with its cities and towns, unincorporated communities (CDPs) and neighboring counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau, 2025. Free to use with attribution (CC BY 4.0).

Clay County facts

County seat
Brazil
Population (2025 estimate)
26,410 −0.2% since 2020
Land area
358 sq mi 70th largest of 92
Water area
3 sq mi
Population density
74 per sq mi
Established
1825
Named after
Henry Clay American politician from Kentucky (1777-1852)
Largest city
Brazil 8,343
Median household income
$70,010
Cities and towns
7 plus 8 CDPs
ZIP codes
18
Time zone
Eastern
FIPS code
18021

Cities and towns in Clay County

Clay County has 7 incorporated cities, towns and villages. Populations count the people living inside Clay County; cities that cross a county line also list the other counties.

NameTypePopulation 2025Also in
Brazil (county seat)City8,343
Clay CityTown884
KnightsvilleTown673
HarmonyTown668
StauntonTown467
CarbonTown251
Center PointTown206

Unincorporated communities (CDPs)

Census-designated places are communities without their own city government; the county provides their services.

CommunityPopulationAlso in
Cloverland398
Saline City329
Coalmont297
Bowling Green207
Billtown177
Cory109
Middlebury109
Poland81

ZIP codes in Clay County

18 ZIP codes reach into Clay County. ZIP codes ignore county lines, so some also cover a neighboring county.

Population of Clay County, 2020–2025

Clay County shrank by 49 people (−0.2%) between April 2020 and July 2025: 388 more deaths than births and a net gain of 342 people from migration.

Year (July 1)Population
202026,426
202126,395
202226,370
202326,400
202426,352
202526,410

Neighboring counties

Printable Clay County map

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Sources

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