Jay County, Indiana

County seat: Portland · Population 20,118 (2025) · 384 sq mi

Jay County is the 71st most populous of Indiana's 92 counties, with 20,118 people (2025 estimate). Its county seat is Portland. It is part of the Eastern (Region 6) region, one of the 12 Indiana economic growth regions (DWD / WorkOne regions). The map shows its 6 cities and towns and the 7 neighboring counties.

Map of Jay County, Indiana with cities, towns and the county boundary
Jay County, Indiana with its cities and towns, unincorporated communities (CDPs) and neighboring counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau, 2025. Free to use with attribution (CC BY 4.0).

Jay County facts

County seat
Portland
Population (2025 estimate)
20,118 −1.8% since 2020
Land area
384 sq mi 56th largest of 92
Water area
0 sq mi
Population density
52 per sq mi
Established
1835
Named after
John Jay Founding Father, U.S. Chief Justice from 1789 to 1795
Largest city
Portland 6,237
Median household income
$54,969
Cities and towns
6
ZIP codes
9
Time zone
Eastern
FIPS code
18075

Cities and towns in Jay County

Jay County has 6 incorporated cities, towns and villages. Populations count the people living inside Jay County; cities that cross a county line also list the other counties.

NameTypePopulation 2025Also in
Portland (county seat)City6,237
DunkirkCity1,969Blackford County
RedkeyTown1,071
PennvilleTown614
BryantTown236
SalamoniaTown149

ZIP codes in Jay County

9 ZIP codes reach into Jay County. ZIP codes ignore county lines, so some also cover a neighboring county.

Population of Jay County, 2020–2025

Jay County shrank by 361 people (−1.8%) between April 2020 and July 2025: 98 more births than deaths and a net loss of 458 people from migration.

Year (July 1)Population
202020,480
202120,294
202220,138
202320,097
202420,259
202520,118

Neighboring counties

Printable Jay County map

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Sources

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