Madison County, Indiana

County seat: Anderson · Population 135,088 (2025) · 452 sq mi

Madison County is the 13th most populous of Indiana's 92 counties, with 135,088 people (2025 estimate). Its county seat is Anderson. It is part of the Central (Region 5) region, one of the 12 Indiana economic growth regions (DWD / WorkOne regions). The map shows its 15 cities and towns and the 6 neighboring counties.

Map of Madison County, Indiana with cities, towns and the county boundary
Madison County, Indiana with its cities and towns, unincorporated communities (CDPs) and neighboring counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau, 2025. Free to use with attribution (CC BY 4.0).

Madison County facts

County seat
Anderson
Population (2025 estimate)
135,088 +3.8% since 2020
Land area
452 sq mi 19th largest of 92
Water area
1 sq mi
Population density
299 per sq mi
Established
1823
Named after
James Madison President of the United States from 1809 to 1817 (1751–1836)
Largest city
Anderson 56,153
Median household income
$63,037
Cities and towns
15 plus 2 CDPs
ZIP codes
18
Time zone
Eastern
FIPS code
18095

Cities and towns in Madison County

Madison County has 15 incorporated cities, towns and villages. Populations count the people living inside Madison County; cities that cross a county line also list the other counties.

NameTypePopulation 2025Also in
Anderson (county seat)City56,153
ElwoodCity8,518Tipton County
PendletonTown5,930
AlexandriaCity5,223
IngallsTown2,635
LapelTown2,570
ChesterfieldTown2,517Delaware County
EdgewoodTown2,087
FranktonTown1,827
SummitvilleTown991
MarklevilleTown493
OrestesTown340
Country Club HeightsTown98
Woodlawn HeightsTown90
River ForestTown23

Unincorporated communities (CDPs)

Census-designated places are communities without their own city government; the county provides their services.

CommunityPopulationAlso in
Fishersburg162Hamilton County
Perkinsville79

ZIP codes in Madison County

18 ZIP codes reach into Madison County. ZIP codes ignore county lines, so some also cover a neighboring county.

Population of Madison County, 2020–2025

Madison County grew by 4,989 people (+3.8%) between April 2020 and July 2025: 2,112 more deaths than births and a net gain of 7,046 people from migration.

Year (July 1)Population
2020130,155
2021130,524
2022130,977
2023132,031
2024133,572
2025135,088

Neighboring counties

Printable Madison County map

The PDF is a vector file with real text: it prints sharp on Letter paper and you can search it for a town. The PNG is 2400 pixels wide for slides and documents. Both are free to use with a credit to WhichCounty.

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Sources

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