Smith County, Tennessee

County seat: Carthage · Population 20,981 (2025) · 314 sq mi

Smith County is the 67th most populous of Tennessee's 95 counties, with 20,981 people (2025 estimate). Its county seat is Carthage. It is part of the Middle Tennessee region, one of the 3 Grand Divisions of Tennessee. The map shows its 3 cities and towns and the 6 neighboring counties.

Map of Smith County, Tennessee with cities, towns and the county boundary
Smith County, Tennessee with its cities and towns, unincorporated communities (CDPs) and neighboring counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau, 2025. Free to use with attribution (CC BY 4.0).

Smith County facts

County seat
Carthage
Population (2025 estimate)
20,981 +5.4% since 2020
Land area
314 sq mi 70th largest of 95
Water area
11 sq mi
Population density
67 per sq mi
Established
1799
Same name
One of 4 Smith Counties in the US
Named after
Daniel Smith American politician (1748–1818)
Largest city
Carthage 2,282
Median household income
$66,293
Cities and towns
3 plus 1 CDPs
ZIP codes
15
Time zone
Central
FIPS code
47159

Cities and towns in Smith County

Smith County has 3 incorporated cities, towns and villages. Populations count the people living inside Smith County; cities that cross a county line also list the other counties.

NameTypePopulation 2025Also in
Carthage (county seat)Town2,282
South CarthageTown1,576
GordonsvilleTown1,464

Unincorporated communities (CDPs)

Census-designated places are communities without their own city government; the county provides their services.

CommunityPopulationAlso in
Hickman276

ZIP codes in Smith County

15 ZIP codes reach into Smith County. ZIP codes ignore county lines, so some also cover a neighboring county.

Population of Smith County, 2020–2025

Smith County grew by 1,075 people (+5.4%) between April 2020 and July 2025: 256 more deaths than births and a net gain of 1,313 people from migration.

Year (July 1)Population
202019,963
202120,175
202220,471
202320,538
202420,785
202520,981

Neighboring counties

Printable Smith County map

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Sources

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