Dawson County, Texas

County seat: Lamesa · Population 11,776 (2025) · 900 sq mi

Dawson County is the 157th most populous of Texas's 254 counties, with 11,776 people (2025 estimate). Its county seat is Lamesa. It is part of the West Texas region, one of the 12 Texas Comptroller economic regions. The map shows its 4 cities and towns and the 6 neighboring counties.

Map of Dawson County, Texas with cities, towns and the county boundary
Dawson County, Texas with its cities and towns, unincorporated communities (CDPs) and neighboring counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau, 2025. Free to use with attribution (CC BY 4.0).

Dawson County facts

County seat
Lamesa
Population (2025 estimate)
11,776 −5.5% since 2020
Land area
900 sq mi 144th largest of 254
Water area
2 sq mi
Population density
13 per sq mi
Established
1876
Named after
Dawson Massacre event which occurred during the Battle of Salado Creek
Largest city
Lamesa 8,103
Median household income
$54,360
Cities and towns
4 plus 1 CDPs
ZIP codes
4
Time zone
Central
FIPS code
48115

Cities and towns in Dawson County

Dawson County has 4 incorporated cities, towns and villages. Populations count the people living inside Dawson County; cities that cross a county line also list the other counties.

NameTypePopulation 2025Also in
Lamesa (county seat)City8,103
AckerlyCity161Martin County
O'DonnellCity89Lynn County
Los YbanezCity20

Unincorporated communities (CDPs)

Census-designated places are communities without their own city government; the county provides their services.

CommunityPopulationAlso in
Welch205

ZIP codes in Dawson County

4 ZIP codes reach into Dawson County. ZIP codes ignore county lines, so some also cover a neighboring county.

Population of Dawson County, 2020–2025

Dawson County shrank by 685 people (−5.5%) between April 2020 and July 2025: 18 more deaths than births and a net loss of 678 people from migration.

Year (July 1)Population
202012,474
202112,359
202212,167
202311,912
202411,852
202511,776

Neighboring counties

Printable Dawson County map

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Sources

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