Taylor County, Texas

County seat: Abilene · Population 150,077 (2025) · 916 sq mi

Taylor County is the 35th most populous of Texas's 254 counties, with 150,077 people (2025 estimate). Its county seat is Abilene. It is part of the Northwest region, one of the 12 Texas Comptroller economic regions. The map shows its 8 cities and towns and the 6 neighboring counties.

Map of Taylor County, Texas with cities, towns and the county boundary
Taylor County, Texas with its cities and towns, unincorporated communities (CDPs) and neighboring counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau, 2025. Free to use with attribution (CC BY 4.0).

Taylor County facts

County seat
Abilene
Population (2025 estimate)
150,077 +4.8% since 2020
Land area
916 sq mi 114th largest of 254
Water area
4 sq mi
Population density
164 per sq mi
Established
1858
Largest city
Abilene 125,818 in the county
Median household income
$67,139
Cities and towns
8 plus 1 CDPs
ZIP codes
17
Time zone
Central
FIPS code
48441

Cities and towns in Taylor County

Taylor County has 8 incorporated cities, towns and villages. Populations count the people living inside Taylor County; cities that cross a county line also list the other counties.

NameTypePopulation 2025Also in
Abilene (county seat)City125,818Jones County
MerkelTown2,496
TyeCity1,264
TuscolaCity851
Buffalo GapTown684
LawnTown313
TrentTown299
ImpactTown18

Unincorporated communities (CDPs)

Census-designated places are communities without their own city government; the county provides their services.

CommunityPopulationAlso in
Potosi4,322

ZIP codes in Taylor County

17 ZIP codes reach into Taylor County. ZIP codes ignore county lines, so some also cover a neighboring county.

Population of Taylor County, 2020–2025

Taylor County grew by 6,844 people (+4.8%) between April 2020 and July 2025: 1,621 more births than deaths and a net gain of 5,133 people from migration.

Year (July 1)Population
2020143,484
2021143,943
2022145,346
2023147,254
2024148,390
2025150,077

Neighboring counties

Printable Taylor County map

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Sources

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