Louisa County, Virginia

County seat: Louisa · Population 42,924 (2025) · 495 sq mi

Louisa County is the 42nd most populous of Virginia's 133 counties, with 42,924 people (2025 estimate). Its county seat is Louisa. It is part of the Thomas Jefferson Planning District Commission (PD 10) region, one of the 21 Planning District Commissions of Virginia. The map shows its 2 cities and towns and the 6 neighboring counties.

Map of Louisa County, Virginia with cities, towns and the county boundary
Louisa County, Virginia with its cities and towns, unincorporated communities (CDPs) and neighboring counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau, 2025. Free to use with attribution (CC BY 4.0).

Louisa County facts

County seat
Louisa
Population (2025 estimate)
42,924 +14.2% since 2020
Land area
495 sq mi 25th largest of 133
Water area
15 sq mi
Population density
87 per sq mi
Established
1742
Named after
Louise of Great Britain daughter of George II of Great Britain; Queen consort of Denmark and Norway
Largest city
Louisa 2,244
Median household income
$86,689
Cities and towns
2 plus 1 CDPs
ZIP codes
12
Time zone
Eastern
FIPS code
51109

Cities and towns in Louisa County

Louisa County has 2 incorporated cities, towns and villages. Populations count the people living inside Louisa County; cities that cross a county line also list the other counties.

NameTypePopulation 2025Also in
Louisa (county seat)Town2,244
MineralTown532

Unincorporated communities (CDPs)

Census-designated places are communities without their own city government; the county provides their services.

CommunityPopulationAlso in
Blue Ridge Shores918

ZIP codes in Louisa County

12 ZIP codes reach into Louisa County. ZIP codes ignore county lines, so some also cover a neighboring county.

Population of Louisa County, 2020–2025

Louisa County grew by 5,338 people (+14.2%) between April 2020 and July 2025: 103 more deaths than births and a net gain of 5,458 people from migration.

Year (July 1)Population
202037,785
202139,028
202239,989
202341,036
202442,176
202542,924

Neighboring counties

Printable Louisa County map

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Sources

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