Merced County, California

County seat: Merced · Population 297,260 (2025) · 1,938 sq mi

Merced County is the 23rd most populous of California's 58 counties, with 297,260 people (2025 estimate). Its county seat is Merced. The map shows its 6 cities and towns and the 6 neighboring counties.

Map of Merced County, California with cities, towns and the county boundary
Merced County, California with its cities and towns, unincorporated communities (CDPs) and neighboring counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau, 2025. Free to use with attribution (CC BY 4.0).

Merced County facts

County seat
Merced
Population (2025 estimate)
297,260 +5.2% since 2020
Land area
1,938 sq mi 25th largest of 58
Water area
41 sq mi
Population density
153 per sq mi
Established
1855
Named after
Merced River 145-mile (233 km)-long tributary of the San Joaquin River in central California
Largest city
Merced 99,724
Median household income
$65,510
Cities and towns
6 plus 18 CDPs
ZIP codes
24
Time zone
Pacific
FIPS code
06047

Cities and towns in Merced County

Merced County has 6 incorporated cities, towns and villages. Populations count the people living inside Merced County; cities that cross a county line also list the other counties.

NameTypePopulation 2025Also in
Merced (county seat)City99,724
Los BanosCity49,614
AtwaterCity32,133
LivingstonCity14,690
GustineCity6,112
Dos PalosCity5,697

Unincorporated communities (CDPs)

Census-designated places are communities without their own city government; the county provides their services.

CommunityPopulationAlso in
Winton11,797
Delhi11,009
Franklin7,392
Hilmar-Irwin6,132
McSwain5,783
Planada3,506
Santa Nella2,107
Le Grand1,636
South Dos Palos1,102
El Nido510
Ballico447
Cressey386
Bear Creek346
Dos Palos Y273
Volta268
Snelling243
Stevinson144
Tuttle73

ZIP codes in Merced County

24 ZIP codes reach into Merced County. ZIP codes ignore county lines, so some also cover a neighboring county.

Population of Merced County, 2020–2025

Merced County grew by 14,803 people (+5.2%) between April 2020 and July 2025: 8,276 more births than deaths and a net gain of 6,457 people from migration.

Year (July 1)Population
2020282,895
2021287,854
2022291,781
2023294,319
2024296,807
2025297,260

Neighboring counties

Printable Merced County map

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Sources

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