Mercer County, New Jersey

County seat: Trenton · Population 399,289 (2025) · 225 sq mi

Mercer County is the 12th most populous of New Jersey's 21 counties, with 399,289 people (2025 estimate). Its county seat is Trenton, which is also the state capital. The map shows its 5 cities and towns and the 6 neighboring counties.

Map of Mercer County, New Jersey with cities, towns and the county boundary
Mercer County, New Jersey with its cities and towns, unincorporated communities (CDPs) and neighboring counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau, 2025. Free to use with attribution (CC BY 4.0).

Mercer County facts

County seat
Trenton
Population (2025 estimate)
399,289 +3.1% since 2020
Land area
225 sq mi 16th largest of 21
Water area
4 sq mi
Population density
1,779 per sq mi
Established
1838
Same name
One of 8 Mercer Counties in the US
Named after
Hugh Mercer Jacobite and General in the American Revolutionary War
Largest city
Hamilton 94,157
Median household income
$100,645
Cities and towns
5 plus 13 CDPs
ZIP codes
26
Time zone
Eastern
FIPS code
34021

Cities and towns in Mercer County

Mercer County has 5 incorporated cities, towns and villages. Populations count the people living inside Mercer County; cities that cross a county line also list the other counties.

NameTypePopulation 2025Also in
Trenton (county seat)City91,506
PrincetonCity31,469
HightstownBorough6,007
PenningtonBorough2,889
HopewellBorough1,944

Unincorporated communities (CDPs)

Census-designated places are communities without their own city government; the county provides their services.

CommunityPopulationAlso in
Mercerville13,535
Hamilton Square11,622
White Horse10,507
Twin Rivers8,382
Yardville6,301
Lawrenceville3,924
Robbinsville Center3,777
The College of New Jersey3,658
Groveville3,100
Princeton Junction2,025
Washington Crossing536
Titusville501
Windsor325

ZIP codes in Mercer County

26 ZIP codes reach into Mercer County. ZIP codes ignore county lines, so some also cover a neighboring county.

Population of Mercer County, 2020–2025

Mercer County grew by 11,955 people (+3.1%) between April 2020 and July 2025: 4,120 more births than deaths and a net gain of 8,143 people from migration.

Year (July 1)Population
2020386,434
2021382,139
2022387,024
2023391,369
2024397,329
2025399,289

Neighboring counties

Printable Mercer County map

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Sources

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