Where is Union County?
17 Union Counties in 17 states · 1.2 million people (2025)
There are 17 counties named Union County in the United States, in Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Mississippi, New Jersey, New Mexico, North Carolina, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, South Dakota and Tennessee. The most populous is Union County, New Jersey (county seat: Elizabeth), with 601,863 people in 2025. 4 of them are named after United States, country located primarily in North America.

All 17 Union Counties
Sorted by state. Each link opens the county's map.
| State | County seat | Population 2025 | Land area (sq mi) | Established | Named after |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Union County, Arkansas | El Dorado | 36,926 | 1,039 | 1829 | – |
| Union County, Florida | Lake Butler | 16,250 | 244 | 1921 | – |
| Union County, Georgia | Blairsville | 27,859 | 324 | 1832 | – |
| Union County, Illinois | Jonesboro | 16,656 | 413 | 1818 | United States |
| Union County, Indiana | Liberty | 6,863 | 161 | 1821 | union |
| Union County, Iowa | Creston | 11,829 | 424 | 1851 | United States |
| Union County, Kentucky | Morganfield | 12,839 | 343 | 1811 | – |
| Union County, Mississippi | New Albany | 28,459 | 416 | 1870 | – |
| Union County, New Jersey | Elizabeth | 601,863 | 103 | 1857 | Union |
| Union County, New Mexico | Clayton | 3,844 | 3,825 | 1894 | – |
| Union County, North Carolina | Monroe | 267,674 | 633 | 1842 | merger |
| Union County, Ohio | Marysville | 73,446 | 432 | 1820 | – |
| Union County, Oregon | La Grande | 25,900 | 2,037 | 1864 | Union |
| Union County, Pennsylvania | Lewisburg | 42,313 | 316 | 1813 | United States |
| Union County, South Carolina | Union | 26,799 | 514 | 1798 | – |
| Union County, South Dakota | Elk Point | 17,402 | 462 | 1862 | United States |
| Union County, Tennessee | Maynardville | 21,450 | 224 | 1850 | – |
Questions about Union Counties
How many Union Counties are there?
There are 17 Union Counties in the United States, in Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Mississippi, New Jersey, New Mexico, North Carolina, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, South Dakota and Tennessee.
Which Union County is the largest?
By population, Union County, New Jersey (601,863 people in 2025). By land area, Union County, New Mexico (3,825 sq mi).
Which Union County is the oldest?
Union County, South Carolina, established in 1798. The newest is Union County, Florida (1921).
Why are there so many Union Counties?
4 of the 17 are named after United States, country located primarily in North America. Many counties took their names from the same founders, presidents and generals as new states were organized.
How do I find out which Union County an address is in?
Open the county map of the state: it has a search box for cities, towns and ZIP codes. On a phone, the "what county am I in" tool on our sister site uses your location.
Other common county names
- Washington County 30
- Jefferson County 25
- Franklin County 24
- Jackson County 23
- Lincoln County 23
- Madison County 19
- Clay County 18
- Montgomery County 18
- Marion County 17
- Monroe County 17
- Wayne County 16
- Grant County 14
- Greene County 14
- Warren County 14
- Carroll County 13
- Adams County 12
- Clark County 12
- Douglas County 12
- Johnson County 12
- Lake County 12
- Lee County 12
- Marshall County 12
- Polk County 12
- Calhoun County 11
- Crawford County 11
- Fayette County 11
- Lawrence County 11
- Morgan County 11
- Scott County 11
- Hamilton County 10
- Hancock County 10
- Henry County 10
- Logan County 10
- Perry County 10
- Pike County 10
- Benton County 9
- Brown County 9
- Cass County 9
- Clinton County 9
- Knox County 9
- All common county names →